SEC CHARGES STOCK PROMOTERS IN PHONY FAX SCAM
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
2005-101
Washington, D.C., July 18, 2005 - The Securities and
Exchange Commission today filed charges in a scam designed to
con investors into believing they had inadvertently received a
confidential stock tip faxed from a stockbroker to his client.
Unlike typical unsolicited junk faxes recommending penny stocks,
the handwritten fax had the appearance of an urgent message from
a financial planner intended only for his client, "Dr. Mitchel,"
urging "Dr. Mitchel" to immediately buy shares of a stock that
was about to triple in price. In fact, according to the
Commission, neither the financial planner nor "Dr. Mitchel"
exists. Rather, the bogus fax was sent to more than one million
recipients across the country - including a fax machine in the
Commission's San Francisco office - by stock promoters who made
over half a million dollars unloading their shares on duped
investors.
The Commission's complaint, filed in the Southern District of
New York, alleges that Joshua Yafa, 31, of Coral Gables, Fla.,
drafted a fax in which a fictitious financial planner urged "Dr.
Mitchel" to buy shares of AVL Global, Inc. (ticker: AVLL), a
company which had hired Yafa as a public relations consultant
and paid him in stock. Yafa sent the supposedly misdirected "Dr.
Mitchel" fax to more than 150,000 fax machines across the United
States the evening of December 15, 2004. The complaint alleges
that AVLL's stock price soared by 25% the next day on trading
volume 3,000% greater than normal, after which Yafa sold his
shares of AVLL, reaping more than $300,000 in proceeds.
The Commission also charged Nocona, Texas, resident Michael
O'Brien Pickens, 51, with hatching a copycat scheme. According
to the Commission's complaint, Pickens obtained a copy of Yafa's
"Dr. Mitchel" fax and had the AVLL ticker symbol replaced with
the symbols of three different microcap companies Pickens had
been promoting - Data Evolution Holdings, Inc. (ticker: DTEV),
Infinium Labs, Inc. (ticker: IFLB), and Soleil Film, Inc.
(ticker: SFLM). The Commission alleges that Pickens sent out
nearly a million of the modified "Dr. Mitchel" faxes in December
2004. The share price of the three stocks climbed by as much as
100% on significantly increased volume, and Pickens made over
$300,000 selling stock in the companies.
The Commission also brought fraud charges against Serafin
Sierra, 45, a salesman at Miami-based Vision Lab
Telecommunications, Inc., the "fax blasting" company that
transmitted both sets of "Dr. Mitchel" faxes. According to the
Commission's complaint, Sierra learned of Yafa's scam, and
forwarded a copy of the original AVLL "Dr. Mitchel" fax to his
customer Pickens, facilitating Pickens' copycat scheme.
Linda Chatman Thomsen, Director of the Division of
Enforcement, stated, "The Commission is committed to curbing the
manipulation of microcap securities, and we will continue to
find those who are responsible for committing these frauds and
hold them accountable."
Helane Morrison, District Administrator of the Commission's
San Francisco District Office, said, "The case against Vision
Lab's employee confirms our focus not just on the stock
promoters who devise these schemes, but those who facilitate
fraud on investors."
Added Marc J. Fagel, San Francisco's Associate District
Administrator and head of Enforcement, "Investors need to be
wary of market manipulation schemes, and consider the
possibility that what looks like a hot stock tip may actually be
part of a well-orchestrated scam."
In addition to the Commission's civil action, the United
States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York
has announced the initiation of a related criminal action.
# # #
For reference, a
copy of the original Dr. Mitchel fax is attached.
Complaint